Midjourney glossary
Plain-English definitions of the Midjourney terms and parameters creators use every day, plus the Dreamdrive features built around them.
- Prompt
- The text description Midjourney turns into images. A strong prompt names the subject, composition, style, lighting and environment, followed by any parameters.
- Parameter
- An option added to the end of a Midjourney prompt, written with two dashes, such as --ar 16:9. Parameters change how an image is generated without changing the description.
- Aspect ratio (--ar)
- The width-to-height ratio of the image, for example --ar 16:9 for widescreen or --ar 4:5 for an Instagram portrait post.
- Stylize (--stylize, --s)
- Controls how strongly Midjourney applies its own default aesthetic. Low values follow your words more literally; high values are more artistic.
- Chaos (--chaos, --c)
- Controls how different the images in a single grid are from one another. Higher chaos gives more varied, less predictable results.
- Weird (--weird, --w)
- Pushes results toward unusual, unconventional aesthetics. Useful for experimental looks.
- Seed (--seed)
- The number Midjourney uses as the starting point for an image. Reusing a seed with the same prompt and settings gives more repeatable results.
- No (--no)
- A negative prompt: tells Midjourney what to leave out, for example --no text, watermark.
- Style raw (--style raw)
- Reduces Midjourney's default beautification so results follow the prompt more literally. Popular for photography and precise art direction.
- Style reference (--sref)
- Transfers the visual style of a reference image or style code (colour, texture, lighting, mood) to a new image without copying its content.
- Style code
- A number used with --sref, such as --sref 2980181076, that stands for a particular look. Style codes are easy to save, share and reuse for consistent series.
- Style weight (--sw)
- Sets how strongly a --sref style reference influences the image. Lower is subtle; higher pushes the image closer to the reference style.
- Image prompt
- An image URL placed at the start of a prompt. Unlike --sref, an image prompt influences both the content and the style of the result.
- Image weight (--iw)
- Sets how much an image prompt matters relative to the text prompt.
- Version (--v)
- Chooses which Midjourney model version generates the image. Results, parameter ranges and style codes can differ between versions.
- Niji (--niji)
- A Midjourney model tuned for anime and illustrative styles.
- Tile (--tile)
- Generates images that repeat seamlessly, for patterns, textures and wallpapers.
- Personalization (--p)
- Applies your personal aesthetic, which Midjourney learns from images you rate or like, to a prompt.
- Upscale
- Increases an image's resolution and detail after generation.
- Vary (Subtle / Strong)
- Creates new variations of an existing image, either close to the original (Subtle) or more different (Strong).
- Dreamtune
- Dreamdrive's prompt builder. It turns a rough idea plus dropdown choices (composition, subject, reference, technical, style, environment) into a complete Midjourney prompt.
- My Prompts
- Dreamdrive's prompt library. It saves every prompt automatically into project folders that you can search and reuse with one click.
- Style Vault
- Dreamdrive's style library. It stores your --sref style codes with preview images and includes 1,000+ curated styles.
- Credit (Dreamdrive)
- The unit Dreamtune uses: 1 credit generates 1 prompt. New accounts get 5 free credits; subscriptions include a monthly allowance and Credit Packs top up.
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